Inlay and Onlay Restorations

An inlay fits within the raised cusps on a tooth’s chewing surface. An onlay covers a larger area and extends over one or more cusps when those parts of the tooth also need support.

An inlay or onlay may be considered when a tooth has too much damage for a direct filling but still has enough healthy structure that a full crown may not be necessary. The final recommendation depends on the tooth, bite, and extent of damage.

A filling is shaped directly in the tooth, while an inlay or onlay is custom-made outside the mouth and then bonded to the prepared tooth. A crown covers more of the tooth and may be needed when greater structural support is required.

Inlays and onlays may be made from tooth-colored ceramic or other restorative materials. The appropriate material depends on the tooth’s location, appearance, bite forces, remaining structure, and other clinical considerations.

It may. Some workflows involve preparing and scanning or impressing the tooth at one visit, protecting it with a temporary restoration, and bonding the finished inlay or onlay at a later visit. Your dentist will explain the planned process for your restoration.

Brush and floss normally, attend recommended dental visits, and avoid habits that can damage teeth or restorations. Contact the practice if the restoration feels loose, fractures, causes pain, or changes the way your teeth meet.